Special Education Has Come a Long Way; But There is Still...

Some people may think that special education has been established since the beginning of public education. Others may consider a time when special education did not exist and students with disabilities were not able to attend school. The truth is, there was a time when this happened; these students were not allowed to be educated in the general education classroom alongside their peers. People with disabilities were treated differently, and some were forced into institutions because teachers and staff found them to be disturbances to their peers. Luckily, special education has come a long way since public education began. People, especially parents, advocated for their children, and today many laws are in place to ensure that all children†¦show more content†¦This ruling initiated the integration of blacks and whites and fueled other movements like feminism and the disability rights movement. Following this decision, in Pennsylvania Association for Retarded Children v The Co mmonwealth of Pennsylvania (1972), children won the guarantee that they would be educated in a way that matched their needs and that would be free of charge (Friend, 2014). In the same year, 1972, the Mills v Board of Education ruling required schools to provide services regardless their districts ability to pay (Mastropieri, 2006). These impactful rulings were the beginnings of change and inclusion of all students in public education. In addition to these historic Supreme Court rulings, there were many legal mandates that were established that addresses the issues that were discussed in the courts. One of the many legal mandates that paved the way for children with disabilities is the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 (EHA). This act increased federal funding for special education and required states to provide students with disabilities an equivalent education to their nondisabled peers (Friend, 2014). EHA was later amended and reauthorized as Individuals with Disabilities Education Act in 1990. This act was amended again in 1997 and 2004. In 2004, the act was renamed to Individuals with Disabilities Education Improved Act (IDEIA), but people still refer to it as IDEA. This actShow MoreRelatedHistory of Special Education1216 Words   |  5 PagesHistory of Special Education The field of education has been around for a very long time, but special education has not always been around. In fact, for many years it wasn’t even accepted in the world of education. In the past, students with special needs were often not allowed to go to public school because of their disabilities. 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