Monday, February 17, 2020

Probation, Pardons and Parole Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Probation, Pardons and Parole - Essay Example The officer will gather information about the criminal from the criminal’s family, victims and any other relevant individuals. ‘Normally the PSI report contains; prior criminal convictions and juvenile adjudications, description of the offense, the defendants vocational background and work history, defendants marital status, financial status, length of residence in the community, educational background and other pertinent data, medical history, substance abuse history, and psychological or psychiatric history, harm suffered by any victim, victims impact statement, defendants statement, applicable sentencing guidelines, evaluation of the defendants probable adjustment in the community based upon factual information in the report, sentencing recommendations including any consecutive sentencing requirements’. (THE PRE-SENTENCE INVESTIGATION REPORT (PSI) KNOW YOUR RIGHTS) This paper focuses on the basic purposes of a PSI report, Supreme Court ruling with respect to th e confidentiality of a presentence report, sentencing guidelines and mandatory sentences which affect presentence investigations, Sources of information contained in the presentence report etc. Besides being instrumental in determining his federal prison sentence, the PSI is vitally important with respect to Bureau of Prisons’ (BOP) federal prison designation, security level, custody level, restitution issues, work assignments, bunk assignments, furlough eligibility, transfers, community custody placement, inmate quality of life enhancements, admission into the 500-Hour Residential Drug Abuse Program and how the inmate is treated in prison by both the guards and inmates. (Pre-Sentence Investigation Report (PSI)—Examples of What’s In It) The main purpose of a PSI report is to aid the judge in determining the sentence. The criminal background of the person is important in determining the

Monday, February 3, 2020

The Changes in Corporate Governance of Japanese Companies Essay

The Changes in Corporate Governance of Japanese Companies - Essay Example The essay "The Changes in Corporate Governance of Japanese Companies" talks about the Toyota company marketing strategy, its history from the company's inception and its main goals for the company's future. Toyota was initiated in the year 1933 as a branch of Toyoda Automatic Loom Works with the main purpose of vehicle production under the direction and control of Kiichiro Toyoda, the son of the founder. It initial automobiles was the G1 and the A1 passenger car produced in the year 1935. In the year 1937, the Toyota Motor Company was initiated as a separate and independent company. In the year 2008, the Toyota Motor Company became numbers one globally in terms of sales; it surpassed the sales of General Motors. In the year 1924, Sakichi Toyoda came up with (invented) the Automatic Loom of the Toyota Model G. this invention ensured that the automobile stops itself automatically when a problem occurs. This automatic loom thereafter became part and process of the Toyota car production process. In the year 1929, Sakichi Toyoda sold the automatic loom patent to a British company; and hence automotive development startup capital was found. In August 1937; the name of the company was changed and trademarked as Toyota Motor Company. As from September 1947; Toyota Motor Company sold a small vehicle under the Toyopet name; for example Toyopet SA, Toyopet SB truck, and Toyopet Crown. However, in 1957 the Crown name was not well received in the United States of America because of connotations to toys or pets.